Mount Etna, or Mongibello, has shaped the territory of eastern Sicily with its volcanic activity for millennia, becoming one of its most iconic local symbols. Because of its high scientific-cultural value and incredible botanical and zoological variety, it was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2013.
Lunar-looking craters, volcanic deserts and caves, forested areas, grasslands, and densely cultivated fields follow one another in its more than 3,300-meter altitude, creating a unique ecosystem. Mammals, reptiles, insects, and birds find their habitat here, including endangered species such as the wild cat, marten, or Sicilian shrew.
The flora, too, has adapted to the heterogeneous morphology found along Etna's slopes, developing at higher altitudes the ability to survive extreme conditions, with endemic species such as Etna Broom, Astragalus, or a particular type of Juniper that grows only in this area.
You will admire fascinating flora and fauna during guided hikes through Etna Park, which hosts and preserves them. You can explore the many faces of Europe's highest volcano by trekking trails for the more adventurous tourists or simpler footpaths for those who want just to have a walk.
A panorama that never ceases to exert its charm during the winter period, thanks to the ski facilities in which it is possible to snowboard, ski, and mountaineer.
Palazzo Vecchio Taormina offers you the opportunity to reach some of the most striking areas of the volcano aboard a 4x4 with the Etna Jeep Tour listening to legends, ancient stories, and curiosities from an expert guide.
It will also be possible to visit some wineries and landmarks of Etna viticulture, taste some of the finest local wines, international ambassadors of a tradition handed down from generation to generation.